What is the link between heart disease and gum disease?
I suffered a heart attack a few months ago and fortunately am recovering nicely. My
cardiologist recently suggested I see my dentist for an evaluation of my gums.
David
David,
I am so glad you are recovering well.
Several studies have shown that periodontal disease is associated with heart
disease. While a cause-and-effect relationship has not yet been proven, research has
indicated that people with periodontal disease are almost twice as likely to have
coronary artery disease (also called heart disease).
Experts know that bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream through
the gums. These same bacteria have been found clumped in artery plaques. So one
theory is that these bacteria stick to the fatty plaques in the bloodstream, directly
contributing to blockages.
Research also blames the body’s own defense mechanisms against bacteria. One of
the body’s natural responses to infection is inflammation, which could be the root
of the problem. Research indicates a link between inflammation and many diseases
including periodontal disease, heart disease, diabetes and arthritis.
Everyone should make a special effort to prevent oral health problems, especially
those with a history of heart disease. If you already have periodontal disease, you
certainly shouldn’t ignore it. A visit to your dentist or periodontist is your next step.
Contact the office of Dr. Robert L. Machen DDS MS, Periodontist in Austin Texas.
(512) 912-9750
2500 W William Cannon Drive #103
Austin, TX 78745